Sunday, 1 September 2013

Karachi Stock Exchange: Weekly Review and Analysis



KSE-100 Index witnessed a significant decline of 2.44%WoW to close at 22,161 points. The market witnessed high selling pressure early in the week as Western powers trumped up the rhetoric for military action in Syria leading oil prices to shoot up and putting regional equity markets under pressure as well. In this regard, panic selling pushed up average daily traded volumes in the market by 3.87%WoW to 204mn shares. Some confidence returned to the equity markets worldwide towards the end of the week as Britain backed out of a possible strike on Syria. Other major news flows affecting market sentiment included i) increase in gas tariffs for CPPs by 17.4% to PkR573/mmbtu, ii) resignation of LUCK from APCMA, iii) reported agreement with IMF over delay in increase of discount rate and iv) a delay in the announcement of the MPS by the SBP to Sep 13’13. Top gainers this week within the AKD Universe were KAPCO (+5.8%),  UBL (+5.2%), ENGRO (+3.1%), HUBC (+2.7%) and OGDC (+2.3%). On the flipside, declining scrips included DAWH (-11.9%), PSO (-11.0%), NCL (-10.7%), PTC (-9.0%) and MCB (-8.2%). Trading activity was led by BOP, FCCL, MLCF, JSCL, and NBP.

Outlook:
Cement sector is likely to remain in the limelight next week where we expect cement producers with CPPs like LUCK and DGKC to outperform the sector. IMF board meeting on Sep 04’13 to approve the bailout package for Pakistan is likely to alleviate pressure on the foreign exchange rate. On the economic front, key release for the week would be the Aug’13 CPI where estimate inflation to come in at 8.7%YoY/1.3%MoM.

Cements: Concrete basis for bottom fishing, ( Aug 30, 2013)
Cement sector stocks came under heavy selling pressure yesterday (3.9% decline on average) as investors reacted sharply to rumors of a possible derailment in industry pricing. By way of background, cement producers without CPPs are at a relative disad-vantage resulting in their push for an increase  in cement prices so as to pass on the recent increase in electricity tariffs. In this regard, while LUCK has tendered its resigna-tion from the APCMA in opposition to any  immediate price hike, our discussion with industry experts suggests that the current pricing consensus as well as production quo-tas will prevail which should allow cement sector stocks to register a swift rebound. Furthermore, price increases may occur beyond the next month or so, dovetailing with anticipated improved demand dynamics. The larger, more efficient players, particularly those with CPPs will likely be clear winners. While our investment case for LUCK is under review, DGKC (FY14F P/E: 5.3x) offers an upside of 39% to our TP of PkR108/share. Buy!                  

Jul'13 Fertilizer offtake update, ( Aug 28, 2013)
According to official statistics released by the National Fertilizer Development Centre (NFDC), urea offtake for 7MCY13 has clocked in at 3.17mn tons, flat as compared to last year, while DAP offtake during the same period has increased by 36%YoY to 504k tons. Among major players, urea offtake of  ENGRO posted significant growth of 59%YoY to 740k tons during 7MCY13 while offtake of imported urea declined by 37%YoY. DAP offtake of FFBL stood at 297k tons during 7MCY13, a robust growth of 86%YoY while CAN and NP offtakes of FATIMA were also up by 29%YoY and 43%YoY, respectively. In Jul'13, sequential offtakes across the industry faced a decline while urea off-take for ENGRO stood out with a growth of 75%YoY due to increased gas supply. Go-ing forward, likely strong 2HCY13 results on the back of higher demand should keep interest alive in the sector while subdued gas supply risk to ENGRO and higher DAP primary margins for FFBL should result in robust bottomline growth for these compa-nies. Moreover, the government has held back its decision to increase gas tariffs for the industry likely due to crop supply concerns from the recent flash floods, which should also pacify uncertainty as to the ability of local players to pass on a substantial cost hike. At current levels, ENGRO and FFBL remain our top picks in the sector with re-spective TPs of PkR199/share and PkR53/share.

CPI Preview Aug’13 and discount rate outlook, ( Aug 27, 2013)
Within the backdrop of the postponement of the MPS announcement to Sep 13'13, os-tensibly to await fresh inflation data, we expect upcoming Aug'13 CPI to register at 8.7%YoY/1.3%MoM. This will make 2MFY14 CPI average 8.5%YoY, implying a posi-tive real interest rate of 0.5%. Uptick in inflationary pressures is expected on the back of 1) increased food and fuel prices and 2)  macro slippages with a weaker PkR and currency printing. In this regard, we expect 1QFY14 CPI to broadly average 8.5%YoY and come close to double digits in 2QFY14. Provided the PkR/US$ parity does not ex-hibit excessive weakness, we believe the  SBP may find reason to keep interest rates on hold in Sep'13. That said, the monetary tightening cycle may not be delayed beyond Nov'13 where we see interest rates settling in the early double digits for the next year or so. As a result, we continue to believe that sector allocations should now gradually begin to reflect higher weights for Banks and E&Ps, two key sectors that are poised for a strong rebound in earnings growth next year. We also maintain a preference for Chemicals and selected Cements.     

Banks: Big-5 1HCY13 Review & Outlook, ( Aug 26, 2013)
Most banking sector results are out with the Big-5 banks posting combined consoli-dated NPAT of PkR43.92bn in 1HCY13 vs. combined 1HCY12 NPAT of PKR48.98bn in 1HCY12, translating into a 10%YoY decline. Combined 2QCY13 NPAT of PkR21.67bn is lower by just 3%QoQ despite tighter regulations on savings a/c coming into play. Key takeaways of reported 1HCY13 earnings include 1) 7%YoY decline in Net Interest In-come, 2) 16%YoY increase in total provisions, 3) 8%YoY growth in non-interest income and 4) 8%YoY increase in non-interest expenses. On reported earnings basis, MCB (NPAT +7%YoY) was the key outperformer while NBP (NPAT -30%YoY) was the standout laggard. That said, results were mostly inline with our expectations with NBP being the only below-line posting and that too due to subjective provisions pertaining to Bangladesh operations. Going forward, we continue to believe that interest rates will average higher in CY14F. As a result, with asset quality seemingly under control, we tentatively eye Big-5 earnings growth of an impressive 15%YoY+ in CY14F where we prefer BAFL, UBL and ABL.

Saturday, 31 August 2013

Karachi Stock Exchange: Cenment Sector Analysis


Cements: Dark Clouds












  • Our channel checks confirm that Lucky Cement, the largest cement manufacturer in Pakistan, has resigned from APCMA.

  • We believe that this may be in connection with the recent power tariff increase and disagreements among cement manufacturers related to passing on of cost increase.

  • This may have detrimental effect on cement price unless issues among APCMA members are resolved.

  • Historically  speaking,  issues  among  cement  manufacturers  led  to  price  wars  and  a  risk  of  that  happening  again  might  be  evident from recent events.

  • We advise caution at current levels and will revisit our investment case on the cement sector.

  • We have done a sensitivity of cement price on earnings of Elixir’s cement universe below.

Karachi Stock Exchange Analysis



Corrective Theme – Sell The Pullback
Short-Term: A Doji candle at 23.6% retracement (22,079) to 16,036 to 23,946 ascend emits neutral implications. Continue to sight possibility for a minute pullback towards 22,556 level. Conversely, a relapse towards 22,024 would threat renewed downside towards 21,823 and 21,497 levels. Near-term theme remains corrective. Sell on strength!


General View: Easing weekly momentum data coupled with a double-top pattern precursors intermediate correction ahead. This can potentially drag (wave 4) the index down towards 20,924 – 19,057 levels where the index would enter the 38.2% to 61.8% retracement zone of Jan 2013 to July 2013 rally (16,063 to 23,946). However, such correction will not reverse the course of primary bull trend, keeping the long-term trajectory intact for 25,000 and 27,270 – 29,039 levels. Investors should keep enough buying power to capitalize at such correction. We find strong potential in ENGRO, PSO, PTC, SNGP, NRL, EPCL, FABL and BOP.

Karachi Stock Exchange: Today's Morning News



No default in next 3 years, says Dar
Federal  Finance  Minister  Ishaq  Dar  said  on  Thursday  that  the government was making its best efforts to stabilize the exchange rate regime, and asked banks  and  exchange  companies  to  help  strengthen  the  local currency  as well  as  the  economy. While  the  minister  appreciated  exchange companies role to reduce dollar price gap between the open market and inter bank, he did not offer any details to stop steep fall of local currency in the inter bank market. He was hopeful that loans from IMF would remove any fear of default that would ultimately help local currency to get strength. The finance minister reportedly asked foreign banks for dollar-based loans and offered a lucrative rate of LIBOR plus 5pc per annum.

NAB directs Ogra chief to recover Rs13b from SNGPL
The  National  Accountability  Bureau  (NAB)  has  directed  the  incumbent OGRA Chairman Saeed Ahmed Khan through a notice under section 18(d) & 33  (c)  of  National  Accountability  Ordinance  (NAO)  1999,  to  recover  an amount of Rs 13 billion of public money from the Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL). The NAB also directed him to provide certified copies of all the  decisions  of  the  competent  authority  who  appointed him  as Chairman OGRA.  The  NAB  noticed  that  despite  the  vacation  of  stay  orders  from the Lahore High Court (LHC) the OGRA has failed to recover the Rs 13 billion of public money from the SNGPL, even after the lapse of seven months passed the  orders of  LHC.  The  investigation  bureau  directed  the incumbent Chairman OGRA to recover the said amount through issuance of revised notifications within two working days.

NBP, UBank sign MoU
Retirees can now draw their pensions from 10,000 outlets of Ufone and ordinary  citizens  can  even  pay  income  tax  from  their  mobile  phones after U Microfinance  Bank  Limited  (UBank)  and  National  Bank  of Pakistan (NBP) signed  an  agreement  which  aims  “to  change  the  way people  will perform banking transactions”. A memorandum of understanding (MoU) was signed between NBP  and UBank on  Thursday in this regard. Under the MoU,  NBP will  provide  personal  and  corporate  solutions through branchless  banking services to its customers across the country. Punjab govt part of MoU for coal-based projects worth $5 bnA ceremony for the signing of MoUs between federal, Punjab governments, China  National Power  and  Q-Investment  Qatar  for  over  6,600  MW  coal-based projects worth more than $5 billion was held on Thursday. Under the tripartite agreement,  10  plants  of 660  megawatt  each  will  be  set  up  at Gadani. The  projects  of  3000 megawatt  will  be  completed  within  first  30 months while the remaining projects of 3600 megawatt will be executed in the next two and a half years. The chief minister said this agreement between Pakistan, Qatar and China will prove to be a milestone  in  energy  sector  and  all  out efforts  will  be  made for  the  early  completion  of  this  project  for  power generation from imported coal.

Lawrencepur Woolen and Textile Mills suspends operations
Dawood Lawrencepur Limited (DLL), the pioneers of textile composite units in Pakistan, has announced to suspend opera-tions of Lawrencepur Woolen and Textile Mills with immediate effect. DLL is one of the few woolen and worsted fabric spin-ning  and  weaving  units  in the  region. Lawrencepur woolen  and worsted fabric, the  most  prestigious  names in  French and Italian fashion industry, will now operate under licence. “Due to fall in demand and its adverse impact on the worsted fabric industry in Pakistan, the board of directors of the company has decided to suspend operations of Lawrencepur Woolen and Textile  Mills  with  immediate  effect,”  Hafsa  Shamsie, company secretary  of  DLL,  said.  “However,  the  ‘Lawrencepur’  brand will continue to operate under the licence,” she added. The decision is in line with the company’s strategic intent to focus on the  renewable  energy  business, development of  which is  vital  for  the  country’s economic  growth.  The board has  also  ap-proved a voluntary separation scheme for the management and non-management employees of Lawrencepur Woolen and Textile Mills.

Bike assemblers body calls for new auto sector policy
Pakistan’s new government should take on board all stakeholders and market players while formulating new policies related to  the  auto  sector,  the Association of Pakistan  Motorcycle  Assemblers  (APMA) said.  This  was particularly important  if  the government seriously want to generate revenues, APMA spokesman Muhammad Sabir Shaikh. APMA comprises of companies who are specifically involved in the  assembly of Chinese made motor bikes. Speaking in this context, Shaikh said that the finance minister should also look into the issues of incorrect declaration, under invoicing and smuggling. He added that if the government makes the necessary changes in the policy of the auto sector, it will earn revenues of more than Rs.1,000 crores annually. Shaikh said this amount was being wasted at the moment due to of  incorrect policies. He  went on  to say that  the  retailers  are  not  against  the  imposition  of sales tax,  but  actually  the  manufacturers,  importers,  smugglers  are against this move. In the last 10 years, there was huge evasion and under invoicing of imported parts due to non registration in sales tax regime by auto sector dealers all over Pakistan. Shaikh said all zero rated imports must be fixed at minimum five per cent customs duty. All the Input Output Ratio Certificates (IORCs), which are valid up to June 30, 2013 should not be re-validated and one customs duty on imported parts and one customs duty on CBU imports should be fixed at 25 per cent